Committee publication · Correspondence · 11 November 2025

Correspondence from Dame Angela Eagle, Minister for Food Security and Rural Affairs regarding the United Kingdom approach for 2025 annual fisheries negotiations, dated 4 November 2025

From: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee

Inquiry: Fisheries and the marine environment

Summary

Dame Angela Eagle, Minister for Food Security and Rural Affairs, outlines the UK government's approach to 2025 annual fisheries negotiations for 2026 fishing opportunities. The UK will negotiate TACs for approximately 100 stocks guided by the Fisheries Act 2020 and Joint Fisheries Statement, balancing environmental sustainability with economic viability. Scientific advice from ICES indicates a challenging sustainability picture, with 61 of 87 stocks advised to decline or zero catch, necessitating careful management of trade-offs.

Key findings

  • 61 of 87 stocks have received declining or zero catch advice compared to 2025; notable restrictions include zero catch for Northern Shelf cod and Celtic Sea haddock, and a 70% cut for mackerel
  • UK pursuing negotiations across multiple forums: coastal States (pelagic stocks), UK-EU bilateral, UK-EU-Norway trilateral, UK-Norway, UK-Faroe Islands, ICCAT, NEAFC, UN General Assembly, and OECD Committee on Fisheries
  • Government approach guided by best available scientific evidence from ICES and informed by UK fishing industry and environmental NGOs
  • Additional management measures being considered to support stock recovery, including work through Specialised Committee on Fisheries with EU and trilateral cod management working group with Norway
  • Negotiations timeline spans October to early December 2025, with a Written Ministerial Statement to follow conclusion of all negotiations

Tone

Factual

Topics

fisheries-managementinternational-negotiationsenvironmental-sustainabilitymarine-conservationrural-affairs

Key actors

Dame Angela Eagle, Alistair Carmichael, Lord Ricketts, International Council for Exploration of the Sea (ICES), European Union, Norway, Faroe Islands, International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), North-East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC)

Notable line

61 of the 87 stocks ICES have advised on so far this year have received declining or zero catch advice compared to 2025 levels.

Key Quotes

As an independent coastal State, the UK negotiates annually with other coastal States to set fishing opportunities for the following year.
Dame Angela Eagle · explaining the UK's negotiating framework
The JFS requires us to balance environmental sustainability with the economic viability of the UK fleet and other matters.
Dame Angela Eagle · describing the guiding principles for negotiations
The scientific advice from ICES for 2026 creates a challenging sustainability picture. 61 of the 87 stocks ICES have advised on so far this year have received declining or zero catch advice compared to 2025 levels.
Dame Angela Eagle · detailing the scientific outlook for 2026
This includes, zero catch advice for Northern Shelf cod and Celtic Sea haddock, and a 70% cut for mackerel.
Dame Angela Eagle · specifying particular stock restrictions
In the face of these challenges, we need to continue to balance short-term economic viability with the longer-term sustainability of our fish stocks, fishing industry and seafood sector.
Dame Angela Eagle · articulating the government's negotiating challenge
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Source · parliament.uk record ↗

Correspondence from Dame Angela Eagle, Minister for Food Security and Rural Affairs regarding the United Kingdom approach for 2025 annual fisheries negotiations, dated 4 November 2025 | Beyond The Vote | Beyond The Vote