Committee publication · Report · 16 July 2026 · HC 343

1st Report - Acting Select Committee Chairs

From: Modernisation Committee

Government response deadline: 16 September 2026

Summary

The Modernisation Committee proposes a formal scheme enabling select committee chairs to take continuous periods of leave (1–7 months) aligned with proxy voting eligibility criteria. An acting chair, drawn from committee members and typically from the incumbent's party, would exercise full delegated powers, sit on the Liaison Committee, and receive pro-rata salary. The scheme applies to 32 paid select committee chairs and will be trialled for the current Parliament.

Key findings

  • Eligibility for chair leave mirrors proxy voting criteria (parental leave, serious illness, injury, risk-based exclusion), assessed via identical processes to avoid duplication.
  • Acting chairs must be committee members; for House-elected committees, should be from the incumbent's party unless compelling reasons exist; Opposition committees require Opposition members.
  • Acting chairs automatically inherit all delegated powers and sit on the Liaison Committee, with both incumbent and acting chair receiving full/pro-rata salary respectively.
  • Leave periods are continuous, minimum one month, maximum seven months, extendable only with Liaison Committee Chair approval and committee agreement; early termination requires five sitting days' notice.
  • All appointments, extensions, and terminations must be reported to the House via Votes and Proceedings; committees may remove an acting chair by motion of no confidence under existing Standing Order procedures.

Recommendations

  • Eligibility for chair leave should align with proxy voting criteria under Standing Order No. 39A.
  • Leave periods must be continuous, lasting 1–7 months minimum–maximum, with extensions requiring Liaison Committee Chair and committee approval.
  • Acting chairs may be previous chairs despite term limits; time as acting chair does not count towards term limits, but incumbent's leave period does.
  • Acting chair must be a committee member; for House-elected committees, from the incumbent's party unless compelling reasons justify otherwise.
  • For Opposition-chair committees (Standards, Public Accounts), acting chair must be from official Opposition or, if unavailable, another Opposition party.
  • Backbench Business Committee acting chair must satisfy existing Standing Order restrictions (non-Government party, non-frontbench).
  • Acting chair automatically inherits all delegated powers and sits on the Liaison Committee in place of the incumbent.
  • Incumbent chair and acting chair should both be paid—incumbent at full salary, acting chair pro rata—from IPSA's existing budget.
  • Chair must give five sitting days' written notice to appoint, extend, or terminate leave; same notice applies for early return.
  • All chair leave, appointments, extensions, and terminations must be reported to the House and recorded in Votes and Proceedings.
  • Committees may remove acting chairs by motion of no confidence (ten sitting days' notice, majority vote with cross-party support), per Standing Order 122C.
  • Scheme applies only to the 32 select committees whose chairs receive IPSA salary; scheme duration limited to current Parliament pending review.

Tone

Procedural

Topics

parliament-procedureselect-committeesgovernance-reformwork-leave-policy

Key actors

Sir Alan Campbell, Paulette Hamilton, Layla Moran, James Rhys, Lee Bridges, Cat Smith, Dame Meg Hillier

Notable line

The situation was handled locally by discussions between those involved, but it raised a number of practical and procedural issues.

Key Quotes

… a welcome step forward to provide a solid basis for the continuation of select committee work, including in support of the House's vital scrutiny function, during the absence of a Chair.
Modernisation Committee (reporting on Procedure Committee view) · Procedure Committee's endorsement of the scheme
… particularly endorse the proposal to mirror the eligibility criteria for proxy voting.
Cat Smith (Chair of the Procedure Committee) · Support for aligning chair leave eligibility with proxy voting criteria
It is only right that an individual taking on these responsibilities on a temporary basis is properly remunerated for their work.
Procedure Committee · Support for paying acting chairs
… select committee chairs have few formal powers. As well as chairing select committee meetings, they have the casting vote in the event of a tie.
Modernisation Committee · Explanation of chair powers and delegation
… the cost of paying acting chairs would likely be met from existing funding and was in line with IPSA's policy of supporting Members who take time off after the birth or adoption of a child, or for other reasons such as illness, via the MP Parental Leave and Absence Budget.
Lee Bridges (Director of Standards and Information, IPSA) · Confirmation that funding for acting chair salaries is feasible
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Source · parliament.uk record ↗

1st Report - Acting Select Committee Chairs | Beyond The Vote | Beyond The Vote